The seven musical modes are Ionian, Dorian, Phrygian, Lydian, Mixolydian, Aeolian, and Locrian

These modes are variations of the major scale, but with different starting and ending notes, which gives each mode its own unique sound and character. They are also known as the church modes because they originated in medieval church music. Today, they are still used in many genres of music, including classical, pop, jazz, rock, and metal.